MOUNTAIN THORNBILL
Photo: C & D Frith
Wet Tropics Rainforest Life
ENDEMIC Tropical North QLD
MOUNTAIN THORNBILL
Acanthiza katherina
·
The Mountain Thornbill is endemic to the Wet
Tropics region.
·
It is restricted to upland rainforests, where
it forages about the foliage of trees and shrubs.
·
The drab northern counterpart of the Brown
Thornbill, its calls and behaviour are similar.
·
The Mountain Thornbill was earlier regarded as a subspecies of the Brown
Thornbill, but then distinguished as a separate species in 1969. The most
tangible
difference
between the two species is the distinctive white eyes of the Mountain
Thornbill.
·
Its breeding season is from August to February / March. The nest, a compact dome
shape, is made from fine grasses and fibres and decorated with mosses and
lichens on the
outside. It was not until 1971 when the nest was first discovered, and
eggs were not
described until a few years later.
· It is moderately common round
Chambers Wildlife Rainforest Lodge but is most
numerous in the highest uplands.
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